In a common scene on Star Trek: The Next Generation, captain Jean-Luc Picard would walk up to an impressive, high-tech-looking console set in the wall and sternly say to it: “Tea. Earl Grey. Hot.”

The console would shimmer and sparkle and, after a few seconds, a piping hot serving of tea complete with cup and saucer would materialize, ready for drinking.

The technology was known as a “replicator” because it replicated real things out of thin air. But, as it eventually turns out with much of Star Trek ’s gadgetry, the technology is not so fantastical after all.

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A V-Ray tutorial from trinity3d.com:

Many of you out there have probably run into the problem of needing motion in a GI lit scene. Usually this results in splotchiness and noise that swims around. V-Ray 1.50 has come up with a solution to address this. You can pre-calculate, and blend your irradiance maps together with the following steps.

First, make an animation with motion in it. I’ve made a simple reactor simulation for this scene. Here are the steps for creating that:

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